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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Bustamante-class destroyer ： ウィキペディア英語版 Bustamante-class destroyer The ''Bustamante'' class was a class of three destroyers of the Spanish Navy. They were built in Spain to a British design completing between 1914 and 1916. They served until 1930–32. ==Design and construction== In 1908, the Spanish Cortes passed a Naval Law that reorganised Spain's naval dockyards to make them more efficient and allowing a modern navy to be built. The law also authorised a large shipbuilding construction programme, with two battleships, three destroyers, 24 torpedo boats and 4 gunboats to be completed by 1914. While the ships were to be built in Spain's newly refurbished shipyards, most of the ships would be of foreign design.〔Gardiner and Gray 1985, pp. 375–376.〕 The three destroyers were built by Sociedad Española de Construcción Naval (SECN), the consortium set up to refurbish and manage the Spanish shipyards, at Cartagena to a British design (either by Vickers〔 or John Brown〔''Purnell's Illustrated Encyclopedia of Modern Weapons and Warfare'', p484.〕 — both companies were part of the SECN consortium.〔).〔displaced . They were powered by steam turbines, fed by Yarrow or Normand boilers and driving three propeller shafts. The machinery was rated at which gave a speed of . Two funnels were fitted.〔 Armament consisted of five Vickers 57-mm guns, two side-by-side on the ships' forecastle, one aft on the ships' centreline, and the remaining two guns on the ships' beam. Two sets of twin 450-mm (18 in) torpedo tubes were fitted.〔〔〔Parkes1931, p. 424.〕 The three destroyers, ''Bustamante'', ''Villamil'' and ''Cadarso'' were laid down between 1911 and 1913. ''Bustamante'' and ''Villamil'' were launched in 1913 while ''Cadarso'' was launched in 1914.〔〔 ''Bustamante'' was completed in 1914, with ''Villamil'' and ''Cadarso'' completing in 1916. Owing to the cessation of material support from Great Britain during the First World War ''Cadarso'' was fitted with 380 mm (15 in) torpedo tubes instead of the planned 450 mm tubes.〔 By the time they entered service, the ''Bustamante'' class were outclassed by contemporary foreign destroyers, being poorly armed and slow.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bustamante-class destroyer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.